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Baby's Care and Development
Your three to five month old

Most three to five month olds have discovered their hands. Your baby's eyes are probably very active, and may even follow sounds and moving objects.

Feeding Your Baby

Your three to five month old baby's main source of nutrients should continue to come from breast milk or iron-fortified formula.

Breastfeeding

  • Breast-fed babies need to nurse every three to four hours during the day and may need one feeding during the night.

Bottle-feeding Formula

  • Formula fed babies need to eat every three to four hours and may need one feeding during the night. Put six to eight ounces of formula in each bottle. Your baby should drink about 30 to 38 ounces of formula in 24 hours.

Caring for Your Baby

Bathing

  • Your baby can roll over now so take care to hold baby with one or two hands. Keep the water level low and the temperature warm.
  • Never leave your baby alone in the bath - even if they are in a bath seat.

Skin Care

  • It is okay to wash your baby's clothes as you wash your own.
  • Keep your baby covered and protected from direct sunlight. Talk with your doctor or nurse before using any sunscreen or sun block lotions.

Mouth and Dental Care

  • Your baby's first teeth may start to come in. If not, don't worry, babies' teeth come in at different times.
  • For teething, give your baby something cold and wet to bite on like a teething ring or a clean, wet washcloth.
  • Talk with your doctor or nurse before using teething gels or medications.
    • If your baby has teeth, clean them with a soft towel or small brush. If there are no teeth, use a soft washcloth on their gums.

Sleeping

  • Your baby should sleep about 14 hours a day.
  • Most babies sleep through the night at around six months of age.
  • Remember that for baby's safe sleep always place your baby on its back to sleep (for naps and at night).

Health Care

Your baby needs a check-up and shots (immunizations) around four months. At the check-up, make sure to ask all of your questions.

Your Baby's Development

There are lots of activities you can do with your baby to help your baby grow and develop. Opens in new windowSee How We Grow - Baby's First Year can give you specific ways you can help your baby learn to trust, feel comfortable, communicate and become aware of how his or her body moves. If you can't open the link above, try the Opens in new windowplain text version.

Your Baby's Safety

  • Do not put anything around your baby's neck (no pacifiers or jewelry). String, ribbon or chains might strangle your baby.
  • Watch out for strings and drawstrings on clothing too.
  • Use an approved car seat on every ride.
  • Never leave your baby alone.
  • Keep your baby away from secondhand smoke. (For tips on how to deal with secondhand smoke, download Opens in a new windowOh Baby! We want to keep you safe from secondhand smoke. If this piece downloads too slowly, try the Opens in new windowplain text version.)

Visit the Safety tips page to learn how to keep your baby safe now and as your baby gets older -- including reducing the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome or SIDS.

Other Links

North Carolina

Opens in new window Vaccines for Children Program The N.C. Division of Public Health's fact sheet explains eligibility for this program and other information pertaining to reduced costs for required vaccines for children up to 19 years of age.

Opens in new window Period of PURPLE Crying Program web site designed to help parents understand this time in their baby’s life, which is a normal part of every infant’s development.

Opens in new window WIC Program Breastfeeding and Support WIC strives to increase the incidence and duration of breastfeeding among women enrolled in the Program.

Opens in new window Carolinas Poison Center - 1-800-222-1222

National

HEALTHYCHILDREN.ORG a new parenting Web site from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).  The site includes general information related to child health plus more specific guidance on parenting issues and is promoted as "the only parenting Web site backed by 60,000 pediatricians committed to the attainment of optimal physical, mental and social health and well-being for all infants, children, adolescents and young adults." 

For more health information, search MedlinePlus

MedlinePlus Trusted Health Information for You

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Last updated: February 2013

 
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More Info

See How We Grow
Flip chart telling what to expect during baby's first year of life
Opens in new window PDF version (247 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Back to Sleep information sheet
How to reduce your baby's risk of SIDS
Opens in new window PDF version (344 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Back to Sleep flyer/fotonovela
Mom explains to grandma why babies should be on their backs when they sleep. Share with family members and caregivers.
Opens in new window PDF version (297 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Baby's Safe Sleep poster
Steps to follow to safely put a baby to bed
Opens in new window PDF version (72 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Keeping Baby Safe at Home
Safe sleep tips for babies from Neonatal Intensive Care Units
Opens in new window PDF version (161 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Oh Baby! We want to keep you safe from secondhand smoke
Tips for dealing with secondhand smoke
Opens in new window PDF version (247 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Taking Care of Me
This self-help guide gives postpartum women practical health tips on emotional health, stress, nutrition, exercise, family planning and reproductive health, and alcohol, tobacco and other drugs.
Opens in new window PDF version (488 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Does Your Child Have Health Insurance?
Fact sheet for Health Check/NC Health Choice
Opens in new window PDF version (103 KB)*
Opens in new window Plain text version

Each item opens in a new browser window Opens in new window.

*If the PDF download time is too slow, try the plain text version. If your computer can't open the PDF version, download Opens in new windowa FREE Adobe Acrobat Reader.

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